Department budget of the Ministry of education in 2021

1、 Overview of the Ministry of Education

（1） Department functions

The Ministry of education is a component Department of the State Council, and its main responsibilities include:

  1. Formulate guidelines, policies and plans for educational reform and development, draft relevant laws and regulations, and supervise their implementation.
  2. Be responsible for the overall planning and coordinated management of all kinds of education at all levels, formulate the setting standards of all kinds of schools at all levels in conjunction with relevant departments, guide the education and teaching reform of all kinds of schools at all levels, and be responsible for the statistics, analysis and release of basic education information.
  3. Responsible for promoting the balanced development of compulsory education and promoting educational equity, responsible for the macro guidance and coordination of compulsory education, and guiding the work of general high school education, early childhood education and special education. We should formulate basic teaching requirements and basic teaching documents for basic education, organize the examination and approval of National Curriculum textbooks for basic education, and comprehensively implement quality education.
  4. Formulate rules, regulations and standards for educational supervision, and guide the work of national educational supervision; Organize and implement the supervision and evaluation, inspection and acceptance, quality monitoring and other work of all kinds of education at all levels according to law; Draft the national education supervision report; To undertake the specific work of the Education Steering Committee of the State Council.
  5. Guide the development and reform of employment oriented vocational education, formulate the professional catalogue of secondary vocational education, teaching guidance documents and teaching evaluation standards, and guide the construction of secondary vocational education textbooks and vocational guidance.
  6. Guide the development and reform of higher education and assume the responsibility of deepening the reform of the management system of colleges and universities directly under it. Formulate the catalogue of disciplines and majors of higher education and teaching guidance documents, review the establishment, renaming, cancellation and adjustment of colleges and universities with relevant departments, coordinate and guide all kinds of higher education and continuing education, and guide the improvement of higher education evaluation.
  7. Be responsible for the overall management of the Department's education funds, participate in the formulation of policies for education fund-raising, education appropriation and education infrastructure investment, and be responsible for the statistics of the national education fund investment.
  8. Plan and guide the education of ethnic minorities, and coordinate educational assistance to ethnic minorities and ethnic minority areas.
  9. Guide the ideological and political work, moral education work, physical education, health and art education work and national defense education work of all kinds of schools at all levels, and guide the party building and stability work of colleges and universities.
  10. To be in charge of the work of teachers throughout the country, work with relevant departments to formulate and guide the implementation of various teacher qualification standards at all levels, and guide the construction of talent teams in the education system.
  11. Be responsible for the enrollment examination and the management of student status and academic qualifications of all kinds of higher education, formulate higher education enrollment plans with relevant departments, participate in the formulation of employment policies for graduates of ordinary colleges and universities, and guide ordinary colleges and universities to carry out the employment and Entrepreneurship of College Students.
  12. Plan and guide the research of natural sciences and philosophy and Social Sciences in Colleges and universities, coordinate and guide colleges and universities to participate in the construction of national innovation system and undertake the implementation of various scientific and technological plans such as national major scientific and technological projects, guide the development and construction of scientific and technological innovation platforms in Colleges and universities, and guide the work of educational informatization and the combination of industry, University and research.
  13. Organize and guide international exchanges and cooperation in education, formulate policies for studying abroad, studying in China, Sino foreign cooperation in running schools and the management of schools for the children of foreigners, plan, coordinate and guide the international promotion of Chinese, and carry out educational cooperation and exchanges with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
  14. Formulate guidelines and policies for the national language and writing work, formulate medium - and long-term plans for the language and writing work, formulate norms and standards for Chinese and minority languages, organize coordination, supervision and inspection, and guide the promotion of Putonghua and the training of Putonghua teachers.
  15. Be responsible for the national degree awarding work, implement the national degree system, and be responsible for international degree equivalence, degree mutual recognition, etc.
  16. Be responsible for coordinating the relevant departments of our country to carry out international cooperation with UNESCO in the fields of education, science and technology, culture and so on, and for liaison with the UNESCO Secretariat and relevant institutions and organizations.
  17. Undertake other matters assigned by the State Council.

    （2） Department budget unit composition

    In 2021, the department budget of the Ministry of education reflects the revenue and expenditure of the ministry level (including an independent accounting overseas institution), the Bureau of retired cadres of the Ministry of education, 75 colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of Education (one of which is run in two places, and the budget is managed separately) and 38 units directly under the Ministry of education, excluding the special education projects transferred by the central government to support local preschool education, compulsory education, general high school education, vocational education, higher education, etc. As of December 31, 2020, the Department and its subordinate units have 578100 staff of all kinds (including teaching staff), including 295300 in-service staff, 215600 retirees, 67200 others and survivors. There are 6.2422 million students of all kinds in Colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of education. The basic expenditure of the Ministry of education not only includes the operating expenses such as wages, subsidies and office expenses of the personnel of the Ministry of education, but also includes the operating expenses such as wages, subsidies, housing security, education and teaching of all personnel of 75 colleges and universities directly under the Ministry of education and 38 units directly under the Ministry of education, as well as various expenses of cultivating students by schools.
    ![Ministry of education department budget composition]（ https://imgs.the9c.com/2022/0310/876df691de62e2c7a4e5d671fd0fbe4f.jpg "Department budget composition of the Ministry of education")
    Details of the scope of department budget preparation units of the Ministry of education in 2021 are as follows:    		 Serial number company name serial number company name
    1 Ministry of education 59 Northeast Forestry University
    2 Bureau of retired cadres of the Ministry of education 60 Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
    3 Sichuan University 61 China University of mining and technology
    4 Lanzhou University 62 China University of mining and Technology (Beijing)
    5 Sun Yat sen University 63 Hohai University
    6 Wuhan University 64 Nanjing Agricultural University
    7 Fudan University 65 China Pharmaceutical University
    8 Nanjing University 66 China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)
    9 Xiamen University 67 China University of Geosciences (Beijing)
    10 Shandong University 68 central China Agricultural University
    11 Ocean University of China 69 University of Electronic Science and technology
    12 Peking University 70 southwestjiaotonguniversity
    13 Renmin University of China 71 Southwest University of Finance and Economics
    14 Nankai University 72 Xi'an University of Electronic Science and technology
    15 Jilin University 73 Beijing Jiaotong University
    16 Chongqing University 74 Central South University of economics and law
    17 Xi'an Jiaotong University 75 Chang'an University
    18 South China University of technology 76 University of international business and Economics
    19 Huazhong University of science and technology 77 North China Electric Power University
    20 Wuhan University of technology 78 Department of Education Service Center
    21 Hefei University of technology 79 National School of Education Administration
    22 Shanghai Jiaotong University 80 National Open University
    23 Tongji University 81 central audio visual education Museum
    24 East China University of science and technology 82 China Education Television Station
    25 Donghua University 83 Institute of language and character application of the Ministry of Education
    26 Southeast University 84 national study abroad fund management committee
    27 Jiangnan University 85 China Association for international exchange in Education
    28 Zhejiang University 86 Sino foreign language exchange and cooperation center of the Ministry of Education
    29 Hunan University 87 education management information center of the Ministry of Education
    30 Central South University 88 national university student information consulting and Employment Guidance Center
    31 Tsinghua University 89 basic education curriculum and textbook development center of the Ministry of Education
    32 Beijing University of science and technology 90 National Student Aid Management Center
    33 Beijing University of chemical technology 91 China Education Society
    34 Tianjin University 92 China Association of Higher Education
    35 Beijing University of traditional Chinese medicine 93 China Academy of Educational Sciences
    36 Dalian University of technology 94 Research Institute of Vocational and technical education center of the Ministry of Education
    37 Northeast University 95 Education Development Research Center of the Ministry of Education
    38 Southwest University 96 science and technology development center of the Ministry of Education
    39 Shaanxi Normal University 97 social science development research center of colleges and universities of the Ministry of Education
    40 central China Normal University 98 educational equipment research and development center of the Ministry of Education
    41 East China Normal University 99 National University Ancient Books Collation and Research Committee
    42 Beijing Normal University 100 study abroad service center of the Ministry of Education
    43 Northeast Normal University 101 examination center of the Ministry of Education
    44 Shanghai Foreign Studies University 102 China Adult Education Association
    45 Beijing Foreign Studies University 103 China Association of Vocational and technical education
    46 Beijing Language and Culture University 104 China Teacher Development Foundation
    47 Northwest University of agriculture and forestry 105 China middle school students' Sports Association
    48 China University of Petroleum (Beijing) 106 China University Student Sports Association
    49 China University of Petroleum (East China) 107 degree and graduate education development center of the Ministry of Education
    50 Beijing University of Posts and telecommunications 108 higher education teaching evaluation center of the Ministry of Education
    51 China Agricultural University 109 China Education Development Foundation
    52 Beijing Forestry University 110 fund supervision affairs center of the Ministry of Education
    53 Communication University of China 111 ethnic education development center of the Ministry of Education
    54 Central University of Finance and economics 112 China Education Press
    55 China University of political science and law 113 school planning and construction development center of the Ministry of Education
    56 Central Conservatory of music 114 Ministry of education Sino foreign cultural exchange